количество зарегистрированных пользователей: 69001

Rumedo Медицинский образовательный портал

МЕДИЦИНСКИЙ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПОРТАЛ

Академия инновационного образования

БИБЛИОТЕКА

По категориям

По специальностям

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Mortality and cardiovascular risk associated with different insulin secretagogues compared with metformin in type 2 diabetes, with or without a previous myocardial infarction: a nationwide study

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Tina Ken Schramm, Gunnar Hilmar Gislason, Allan Vaag, Jeppe Nørgaard Rasmussen, Fredrik Folke, Morten Lock Hansen, Emil Loldrup Fosbøl, Lars Køber, Mette Lykke Norgaard, Mette Madsen, Peter Riis Hansen, and Christian Torp-Pedersen

    The impact of insulin secretagogues (ISs) on long-term major clinical outcomes in type 2 diabetes remains unclear. We examined mortality and cardiovascular risk associated with all available ISs compared with metformin in a nationwide study.

    Подробнее

    958

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Chronic Kidney Disease and the Risk of End-Stage Renal Disease versus Death

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Lorien S. Dalrymple, MD, MPH1, Ronit Katz, DPhil 2, Bryan Kestenbaum, MD, MS 3, Michael G. Shlipak, MD, MPH4,5, Mark J. Sarnak, MD, MS 6, Catherine Stehman-Breen, MD, MS 7, Stephen Seliger, MD, MS 8, David Siscovick, MD, MPH3,9, Anne B. Newman, MD, MPH10,11, and Linda Fried, MD, MPH10,11,12

    In the United States, approximately one in three adults aged 65 years and older has chronic kidney disease (CKD), defined as an eGFR ...

    Подробнее

    782

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Glycemic Durability of Rosiglitazone, Metformin, or Glyburide Monotherapy

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Steven E. Kahn, M.B., Ch.B., Steven M. Haffner, M.D., Mark A. Heise, Ph.D., William H. Herman, M.D., M.P.H., Rury R. Holman, F.R.C.P., Nigel P. Jones, M.A., Barbara G. Kravitz, M.S., John M. Lachin, Sc.D., M. Colleen O’Neill, B.Sc., Bernard Zinman, M.D., F.R.C.P.C., and Giancarlo Viberti, M.D., F.R.C.P., for the ADOPT Study Group *

    The efficacy of thiazolidinediones, as compared with other oral glucose-lowering medications, in maintaining long-term glycemic control in type 2 diabetes is not known.

    Подробнее

    779

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Structured lifestyle education for people with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder and first-episode psychosis (STEPWISE): randomised controlled trial

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Richard I. G. Holt, Rebecca Gossage-Worrall, Daniel Hind, Michael J. Bradburn, Paul McCrone, Tiyi Morris, Charlotte Edwardson, Katharine Barnard, Marian E. Carey, Melanie J. Davies, Chris M. Dickens, Yvonne Doherty, Angela Etherington, Paul French, Fiona Gaughran, Kathryn E. Greenwood, Sridevi Kalidindi, Kamlesh Khunti, Richard Laugharne, John Pendlebury, Shanaya Rathod, David Saxon, David Shiers, Najma Siddiqi, Elizabeth A. Swaby, Glenn Waller and Stephen Wright on behalf of the STEPWISE Research Group*

    People with schizophrenia die 10–20 years earlier than the general population, with approximately 75% of deaths resulting from physical illness.1 The twofold increased prevalence of overweight and obesity contributes to this excess mortality.2 Some, but not all, studies suggest that dietary

    Подробнее

    663

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Canagliflozin and Cardiovascular and Renal Events in Type 2 Diabetes

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Bruce Neal, M.B., Ch.B., Ph.D., Vlado Perkovic, M.B., B.S., Ph.D., Kenneth W. Mahaffey, M.D., Dick de Zeeuw, M.D., Ph.D., Greg Fulcher, M.D., Ngozi Erondu, M.D., Ph.D., Wayne Shaw, D.S.L., Gordon Law, Ph.D., Mehul Desai, M.D., and David R. Matthews, D.Phil., B.M., B.Ch., for the CANVAS Program Collaborative Group

    Canagliflozin is a sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor that reduces glycemia as well as blood pressure, body weight, and albuminuria in people with diabetes. We report the effects of treatment with canagliflozin on cardiovascular, renal, and safety outcomes.

    Подробнее

    854

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: Have all risk factors the same strength?

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Iciar Martín-Timón, Cristina Sevillano-Collantes, Amparo Segura-Galindo, Francisco Javier del Cañizo-Gómez

    Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition that occurs when the body cannot produce enough or effectively use of insulin. Compared with individuals without diabetes, patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have a considerably higher risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and are disproportionately affected by cardiovascular disease.

    Подробнее

    913

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Liraglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes (The new england journal of medicine)

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Steven P. Marso, M.D., Gilbert H. Daniels, M.D., Kirstine Brown-Frandsen, M.D., Peter Kristensen, M.D., E.M.B.A., Johannes F.E. Mann, M.D., Michael A. Nauck, M.D., Steven E. Nissen, M.D., Stuart Pocock, Ph.D., Neil R. Poulter, F.Med.Sci., Lasse S. Ravn, M.D., Ph.D., William M. Steinberg, M.D., Mette Stockner, M.D., Bernard Zinman, M.D., Richard M. Bergenstal, M.D., and John B. Buse, M.D., Ph.D., for the LEADER Steering Committee on behalf of the LEADER Trial Investigators

    The cardiovascular effect of liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, when added to standard care in patients with type 2 diabetes, remains unknown.

    Подробнее

    685

  • Статьи

    Инициация терапии сахарного диабета 2 типа: новые возможности

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: А.М. Мкртумян, д.м.н., проф.

    В настоящее время сахарный диабет (СД) 2 типа является глобальной проблемой здравоохранения – распространенность патологии достигла масштабов эпидемии как в развитых, так и развивающихся странах

    Подробнее

    773

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Cardiorenal Syndrome

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Claudio Ronco, MD, Mikko Haapio, MD, Andrew A. House, MSC, MD, Nagesh Anavekar, MD, Rinaldo Bellomo, MD

    The term cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) increasingly has been used without a consistent or well-accepted definition. To include the vast array of interrelated derangements, and to stress the bidirectional nature of heartkidney interactions, we present a new classification of the CRS with 5 subtypes that reflect the pathophysiology, the time-frame, and the nature of concomitant cardiac and renal dysfun ...

    Подробнее

    859

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Alogliptin after Acute Coronary Syndrome in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: William B. White, M.D., Christopher P. Cannon, M.D., Simon R. Heller, M.D., Steven E. Nissen, M.D., Richard M. Bergenstal, M.D., George L. Bakris, M.D., Alfonso T. Perez, M.D., Penny R. Fleck, M.B.A., Cyrus R. Mehta, Ph.D., Stuart Kupfer, M.D., Craig Wilson, Ph.D., William C. Cushman, M.D., and Faiez Zannad, M.D., Ph.D., for the EXAMINE Investigators

    To assess potentially elevated cardiovascular risk related to new antihyperglycemic drugs in patients with type 2 diabetes, regulatory agencies require a comprehensive evaluation of the cardiovascular safety profile of new antidiabetic therapies. We assessed cardiovascular outcomes with alogliptin, a new inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4), as compared with placebo in patients with type 2 ...

    Подробнее

    1011

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases in People With Diabetes Mellitus

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: John B. Buse, MD, PhD, Co-chair; Henry N. Ginsberg, MD, FAHA, Co-chair; George L. Bakris, MD, FAHA; Nathaniel G. Clark, MD, MS, RD; Fernando Costa, MD, FAHA; Robert Eckel, MD, FAHA; Vivian Fonseca, MD; Hertzel C. Gerstein, MD, MSc, FRCPC; Scott Grundy, MD, FAHA; Richard W. Nesto, MD, FAHA; Michael P. Pignone, MD, MPH; Jorge Plutzky, MD; Daniel Porte, MD; Rita Redberg, MD, FAHA; Kimberly F. Stitzel, MS, RD; Neil J. Stone, MD, FAHA

    Abstract—The American Heart Association (AHA) and the American Diabetes Association (ADA) have each published guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention: The ADA has issued separate recommendations for each of the cardiovascular risk factors in patients with diabetes, and the AHA has shaped primary and secondary guidelines that extend to patients with diabetes. This statement will attempt to ...

    Подробнее

    823

  • Статьи

    Диагностика хронической сердечной недостаточности с использованием ультразвукового исследования сердца: все ли мы применяем в практической деятельности?

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Ю. С. Малов, А. Г. Обрезан, М. М. Косарев

    Хроническая сердечная недостаточность (ХСН) является признанным конечным этапом прогрессирования сердечно-сосудистой патологии. Не переходя к рассуждению о том, что представляет собой ХСН (самостоятельную нозологию или осложнение любого хронического сердечного заболевания или, что более верно отражает сущность гемодинамических нарушений — недостаточность кровообращения (НК) или сердечная недостато ...

    Подробнее

    1356

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Effect of Sitagliptin on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Jennifer B. Green, M.D., M. Angelyn Bethel, M.D., Paul W. Armstrong, M.D., John B. Buse, M.D., Ph.D., Samuel S. Engel, M.D., Jyotsna Garg, M.S., Robert Josse, M.B., B.S., Keith D. Kaufman, M.D., Joerg Koglin, M.D., Scott Korn, M.D., John M. Lachin, Sc.D., Darren K. McGuire, M.D., M.H.Sc., Michael J. Pencina, Ph.D., Eberhard Standl, M.D., Ph.D., Peter P. Stein, M.D., Shailaja Suryawanshi, Ph.D., Frans Van de Werf, M.D., Ph.D., Eric D. Peterson, M.D., M.P.H., and Rury R. Holman, M.B., Ch.B., for the TECOS Study Group*

    Data are lacking on the long-term effect on cardiovascular events of adding sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor, to usual care in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

    Подробнее

    631

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Kidney Disease as a Risk Factor for Development of Cardiovascular Disease

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Mark J. Sarnak, MD, Cochair; Andrew S. Levey, MD, Cochair; Anton C. Schoolwerth, MD, Cochair; Josef Coresh, MD, PhD; Bruce Culleton, MD; L. Lee Hamm, MD; Peter A. McCullough, MD, MPH; Bertram L. Kasiske, MD; Ellie Kelepouris, MD; Michael J. Klag, MD, MPH; Patrick Parfrey, MD; Marc Pfeffer, MD, PhD; Leopoldo Raij, MD; David J. Spinosa, MD; Peter W. Wilson, MD

    A Statement From the American Heart Association Councils on Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, High Blood Pressure Research, Clinical Cardiology, and Epidemiology and Prevention

    Подробнее

    1030

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2018. A Consensus Report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and theEuropeanAssociation for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Melanie J. Davies,1,2 David A. D’Alessio,3 Judith Fradkin,4 Walter N. Kernan,5 Chantal Mathieu,6 Geltrude Mingrone,7,8 Peter Rossing,9,10 Apostolos Tsapas,11 Deborah J. Wexler,12,13 and John B. Buse14

    The American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes convened a panel to update the prior position statements, published in 2012 and 2015, on the management of type 2 diabetes in adults. A systematic evaluation of the literature since 2014 informed new recommendations. These include additional focus on lifestyle management and diabetes self-management education ...

    Подробнее

    770